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How Nigeria's $2.3bn Siemens Power Deal Collapsed: Billions Spent, Yet Darkness Persists"

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 Nigeria's chronic electricity crisis has long symbolized wasted potential and systemic failure. The Presidential Power Initiative (PPI)—widely known as the Siemens deal—emerged as one of the most ambitious attempts to fix it. Signed in 2019 under former President Muhammadu Buhari, the €2.3 billion (approximately $2.3 billion at the time) partnership with Germany's Siemens Energy promised to overhaul the country's dilapidated transmission and distribution infrastructure, aiming to boost reliable power supply from around 4,000–5,000 MW to 25,000 MW by 2025 through phased upgrades. Yet, as of March 2026, the original targets remain unmet, billions in investments have yielded limited tangible results, and Nigerians continue to endure frequent blackouts, grid instability, and economic losses estimated in tens of billions of dollars annually. While the current administration under President Bola Tinubu has revived momentum on the project—shifting it from dormancy—the deal's ...